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| Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg. 2022; 79(3): 567-578 | DOI: 10.5505/TurkHijyen.2022.36974 | ||||
Türkiye’de yeni üretilen ve geliştirilmekte olan nikotin ve tütün ürünleri ile ilgili yasal düzenlemelerBenay Can EKE1, Yunus YÜCE21Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Farmasötik Toksikoloji Ana Bilim Dalı, Ankara2Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü, Tüketici Güvenliği Ve Halk Sağlığı Laboratuvarları Dairesi Başkanlığı, Ankara Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) tütün ürünlerinin kullanımını önlenebilir küresel salgın olarak tanımlamıştır. DSÖ bu salgını önlemek için ülkelerin uygulamaları gereken ve kısaca MPOWER olarak bilinen politika konu başlıklarını belirlemiştir. Legal regulations regarding new and developing nicotine and tobacco products in TürkiyeBenay Can EKE1, Yunus YÜCE21Faculty Of Pharmacy, Department Of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Ankara University, Ankara2General Directorate Of Public Health, Department Of Consumer Safety And Public Health Laboratories, Ankara The World Health Organization (WHO) defined the use of tobacco products as a preventable global epidemic. WHO has determined the policy topics that countries should implement to prevent this epidemic, known as MPOWER for short. It follows the activities of countries for these topics and publishes them in annual reports. As a result of the studies carried out under the leadership of WHO, the use of tobacco products by countries has decreased. The use of tobacco products, which was 32.7% in the world in 2000, is expected to decrease to 20.4% in 2025. In our country, it is predicted to decrease from 32.9% to 29.9% in the same way. Our country has successfully implemented the policy package within the scope of WHO's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, and as a result, it has become one of the two countries that fully implemented MPOWER measures at the highest level of success. Companies that manufacture and sell tobacco products have launched new products in the face of these developments. The most popular of these products are Electronic Nicotine/Non-Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS/ENNDS) and Heated Tobacco Products (HTPs). The fact that the target audience of these new products is mostly 13 years old and over and their rapid spread among young people has led to the opening of new fronts in the war against tobacco. Benay Can EKE, Yunus YÜCE. Legal regulations regarding new and developing nicotine and tobacco products in Türkiye. Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg. 2022; 79(3): 567-578 Sorumlu Yazar: Yunus YÜCE, Türkiye |
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